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After conducting a second set of measurements on the
capabilities of prototype white space devices, the Federal Communications
Commission said it will take into consideration authorizing the operation of
these devices in the TV broadcast spectrum that is not used by other authorized
services.
These devices were intended to demonstrate capabilities that
could later be used in operating unlicensed low power radio transmitting
devices on unused frequencies between television channels, known as white
spaces.
The Federal Communications Commission said it is satisfied
that the spectrum sensing in combination with geo-location and database access
techniques can be used to authorize equipment according to the technical
standards today.
The Commission also said that the white space devices (WSD) that
operate from a fixed location could be allowed into the TV spectrum simultaneous
with the completion of the transition from analog to digital television
broadcasting on February 17, 2009. Furthermore, they said that while consumers
and business will benefit from broadband data through these devices, the
devices should not interfere with the televisions and services operating in the
TV band.
In order for these devices to operate only on vacant
frequencies, the FCC said it will take into consideration for the WSD to employ
“smart radio” features that would use a “detect and avoid” or “spectrum sensing”
strategy. Another technique used could be geolocation detection.
The FCC will hold an open meeting on November 4 on the white
spaces, but until then, white spaces supporters will be glad to know that FCC
Chairman Kevin Martin continues to support the use of the spectrum for wireless
broadband services.
Google, one of the most ardent defenders of the white
spaces, has longed pushed for regulating their use, in a movement called “free
the airwaves.” The company wrote on the website they dedicated to this
movement: “we think more open access to the white spaces is essential, not only
for companies like ours, but for society in general.”
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