U.S.
officials announced Thursday that the Bush administration has decided to shoot
the falling American spy satellite which is no longer useful because its fuel might
transform into a deadly toxic gas if it crashes in a populated area.
This kind of operation could be the first one since the end
of the Cold War-era in the 1980s.
The officials from the Pentagon are planning to use the
ships and missiles that belong to the Navy’s nascent missile defense system.
The ships located in North Pacific will fire a tactical missile
when the satellite will reach a low orbit of about 150 miles over their
location.
Some analysts are saying that the administration chose this
action in fear that the components of the satellite might get into the wrong
hands.
Marine Gen. James E. Cartwright, vice chairman of the Joint
Chiefs of Staff, has denied that, saying that the instruments will burn on
reentry.
He said: “Once you go through the atmosphere and the heating
and the burning, that would not be an issue in this case. It would not justify
using a missile to take it and break it up further,” Los Angeles Times reports.
Even so, until now the administration has never shot any spacecraft
or satellite before, in spite of the crashes and reentries which occurred over
the decades.
According to administration officials, this time is
different because the satellite, which was launched on December 2006, lost
communication with the ground base thus leaving the 1,000 pounds of hydrazine
rocket fuel frozen and unconsumed in the spacecraft.
Due to its dimension, the satellite might not burn entirely
upon the reentry and the fuel tank could be intact if it is not destroyed by
the missile.
If the hydrazine fuel gets into the atmosphere it affects
the lungs and tissues, according to Cartwright.
“If you stay very close to it and inhale a lot of it, it
could in fact be deadly,” he added.
Pentagon plans to shot the craft as it enters the atmosphere
and for the debris to burn on reentry.
The Navy plans to have three destroyers and cruisers with sophisticated
Aegis radar systems located in the North Pacific in order to prepare for the
shoot. One of the ships will get to shoot, while the other two will shot if the
first ship fails.
Cartwright said that it is possible for the second shot to
be done a couple of days later after the first one, but it is unlikely.