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The outbreak caused by an unusual strain of Salmonella is
merely over in the United
States, federal health officials said on
Thursday. The strain sickened more than 1,400 people in the U.S.A.
The strain that caused the outbreak is
known as Salmonella St.Paul. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention
(CDC) traced the strain back to a Texas
produce distribution center as well as a farm in Mexico that grew peppers.
A joint probe by the CDC and the Food and Drug
Administration has found strong evidence that jalapeno peppers were a major
carrier of the bacteria, and that serrano peppers were also a carrier. It is
not known whether any tomatoes were contaminated as well but it is quite
likely. However, tomatoes from Long Island, New York State and New
Jersey seem to have not been implicated.
Salmonella poisoning has symptoms such as diarrhea, fever
and abdominal cramps.
The CDC report called the outbreak, which affected 43
states, the "largest food borne disease outbreak identified in the United States
in the past decade, based on the number of culture-confirmed cases," and
said more cases were likely to be reported.
Dr. David Acheson of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration
explained that the agency needed more powers to protect the supply of fresh
fruits and vegetables. "We need to develop technologies which will enable us to
detect pathogens in fresh produce more quickly," he added. The outbreak of Salmonella St.Paul began in April.
"None of us can provide a cast-iron guarantee that salmonella
saintpaul will not re-emerge," said Dr. David Acheson. "We have not identified the total source of this."
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