The Chicago Tribune reported that Studs Terkel, the writer,
radio-TV personality and social activist who made Chicago his hometown, was dead at age 96.
Studs Terkel died after his health declined after a fall
several weeks ago at home.
Studs Terkel was born Louis Terkel in New York on May 16, 1912. His father,
Samuel, was a tailor and his mother, Anna (Finkel) was a seamstress. He had
three brothers. The family moved to Chicago in
1922 and opened a rooming house at Ashland
and Flournoy on the near West side.
Studs Terkel attended University of Chicago
and received a law degree in 1934. He chose not to pursue a career in law.
After a brief stint with the civil service in Washington D.C., he returned to
Chicago and worked with the WPA Writers Project in the radio division
He is famous for his radio program titled “The Studs Terkel Program” that aired
on 98.7 WFMT Chicago between 1952 and 1997. The show was initially called "Studs
Terkel Almanac".
Even if the show was intended primarily to play music and the
interviewing came along by accident. The one-hour program appeared each weekday
during all of that time. He interviewed guests as diverse as Bob Dylan, Leonard
Bernstein and Alexander Frey.
His first book, Giants of Jazz, was published in 1956. Ten
years later his first book of oral history interviews, Division Street : America, came
out. It was followed by a succession of oral history books on the 1930s
Depression, World War Two, race relations, working, the American dream, and
aging.
"Studs Terkel was part of a great Chicago literary tradition that stretched
from Theodore Dreiser to Richard Wright to Nelson Algren to Mike Royko,"
Mayor Richard M Daley was quoted as saying in a statement.
Daley noted that Terkel's radio show "was an important
part of Chicago's
cultural landscape for more than 40 years."
But as an outspoken liberal during the McCarthy era, Terkel
was blacklisted after signing "many petitions that were for unfashionable
causes and never retracted," Terkel once said.
In January 1998, Studs Terkel became the Chicago Historical
Society’s first Distinguished Scholar-in-Residence.
Studs Terkel’s work has been highly praised and recognized
in the world of arts and letters. He is the recipient of numerous book awards
including the Pulitzer Prize for The Good War (1985), the Irita Van Doren Book
Award, and two National Book Award nominations.