Biopharmaceutical Company Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc. said
Monday that its diabetes drug candidate SRT501 had strong positive results in
early-stage clinical trial in treating type-2 diabetes.
Type 2 diabetes, which is linked to poor exercise and diet, accounts for
about 90 percent of the 180 million cases of diabetes around the world,
according to latest data of the World Health Organization.
SRT 501, a drug base on resveratrol, a chemical found in red
wine seems to significantly lower glucose.
“It was an unexpected surprise. We believe this is the first time a drug
candidate targeted to the genes that control the aging process has been shown
to be beneficial in human patients in a disease of aging,” said CEO Christoph
Westphal.
The study was made on 98 diabetes patients in India who had never received a
treatment for the disease or were unresponsive to other diabetes drug
treatments. Patients were given different doses of the drug: one third received
2.5-gram dose of the drug, one third received 5-gram dose and one third took a
placebo.
Researchers discovered that both doses were safe and well tolerated and
levels of the drug remained consistent in the blood over the 28-day period, the
company said. Moreover, there were no serious side effects or dose-related side
effects. Those taking the placebo did not show an improvement.
This is the first study to show beneficial effect in humans from
resveratrol.
“I was unsure if it would work at all. The fact that we saw a signal is
fantastic,” said Davis Sinclair, an associate professor of pathology at Harvard Medical School
and a co-founder of Cambridge, Massachusetts-based Sirtris.
Sirtris has already started a larger drug study using SRT501 in combination
with metformin, a popular first-line drug against type-2 diabetes, also known
as adult-onset diabetes. The study will last three months and will include 130
patients. Its results will be made public later this year, a spokesperson from
the company said.
Despite positive early results, SRT501 is at least four years away from
market, Westphal said.
The results of the trial were presented at the Annual JPMorgan Healthcare
Conference on Monday in San Francisco.
Shares of Cambridge, Mass.-based Sirtris jumped $1.41, or 10.7 percent, to $14.60
in aftermarket activity, having earlier closed regular trading at $13.19.