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It sure sounds strange, but it is
the pure truth! Scientists have built a walking robot, which now helps them to
better understand the way humans move. One day the walking robot could even
lead them to improving treatments for spinal cord and other such major
injuries.
However, till then the robot
itself has got improved: it is now able to adapt to different terrain, while in
the previous part of its life it used to walk forward only on flat surfaces.
RunBot’s German inventors have
used an infrared eye for their 1-foot-tall robot, so that it can now detect an
incline in its path and adjust its gait after only maxim five attempts to
navigate up the slope. RunBot is like a human baby, as it simply falls over
till it learns how to walk properly; this is why the mechanism’s way of
learning has been called a trial-and-error learning.
The robot’s infrared eye
represents its brain, as it is connected to the control circuits, which are in
fact directing the robot to change its gait. The scientists’ research have
showed that the way they have built RunBot is somehow similar to humans’ body,
whose motor control system consists of a hierarchy of levels. Some of these
levels consist of simple interactions between the muscles and the spinal cord
and they work largely on their own; but some levels are higher than these one
and involve the need of the brain to control the moves.
RunBot will help scientists to
better understand how humans move, which can solve many yet unsolved medical
problems: scientists would be able to build better prosthetics for the
amputees, to help therapists work with their patients and so on.
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