A new study reveals that aromatherapy may help your mood,
may relax you, but doesn’t do much for your health.
Researchers at Ohio
State University
decided to test the supposed stress-relieving and healing properties of two of
the most popular aromatherapy scents: lavender and lemon.
"We all know that the placebo effect can have a very strong impact on a
person's health but beyond that, we wanted to see if these aromatic essential
oils actually improved human health in some measurable way," said lead
author Janice Kiecolt-Glaser, psychiatry and psychology professor at Ohio State
University.
During the study, 56 healthy volunteers were exposed to both
scents. Researchers taped cotton balls laced with either lemon oil, lavender
oil or distilled water below the volunteers’ noses for the duration of the
tests. Participants were monitored for blood pressure and heart rate during the
experiments. Also, the researchers took series of blood samples from each
volunteer.
The researchers reported that while lemon oil showed a clear
mood enhancement, lavender oil did not. Moreover, neither smell had any
positive impact on any of the biochemical markers for stress, pain control or
wound healing.
"The take home message is that good smells may make you feel better,
but you should not count on them to change your physiology," Kiecolt-Glaser
said in an email, according to AFP.
“This is probably the most comprehensive study ever done in this area, but
the human body is infinitely complex. If an individual patient uses these oils
and feels better, there’s no way we can prove it doesn’t improve that person’s
health. But we still failed to find any quantitative indication that these oils
provide any physiological effect for people in general,” William Malarkey,
professor of internal medicine and co-author of the study said.
The study is a strike for health and beauty companies, which
have made millions off the soothing scents or aromatherapy products.
The findings were not on the taste of Dr. Roshini Raj of New York University
Medical Center who said on The Early Show Tuesday the study was “relatively small” only
involving about 50 people so this should not lead to the conclusion that
aromatherapy doesn’t work for everyone. Once you feel less stressed and more
positive with aromatherapy, she said, it might help you deal with certain
medical conditions. Therefore, aromatherapy cannot hurt and is worth a try in
some situations, but certainly should not replace actual medications when they
are needed.
The study, supported in part by the National Center
for Complementary and Alternative Medicine at the National Institutes of Health,
was published in the March edition of Psychoneuroendocrinology.