Nine days after Atlantis has landed ending the STS-122
mission, NASA is ready to send another spaces shuttle to the International
Space Station.
On Friday, the NASA mission management confirmed the
official launch time of the STS-123. On March 11 at 2:28 a.m. EDT, the space
shuttle Endeavour will be launched from Kennedy Space
Center.
After two days of evaluating launch preparations for the
mission, NASA has confirmed the readiness of the shuttle, flight crew and
payload.
"We landed (Atlantis) nine days ago, which is just
amazing to me," said John Shannon, who replaced N. Wayne Hale, Jr. last
week as the shuttle program manager. "The team has turned around and is
ready to go."
Speaking about the mission, Bill Gerstenmaier, associate
administrator for Space Operations said there are very few issues being worked
and the shuttle is ready to go. "It was a very thorough review, we covered
lots information, lots of data," said Gerstenmaier. "The teams are
truly ready."
"It’s a tribute to the teams that they worked so well
with the vehicle... they've done a phenomenal job," he added.
Endeavour's crew includes Commander Dominic Gorie, Pilot
Gregory Johnson and Mission Specialists Rick Linnehan, Robert Behnken, Mike
Foreman and the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency's, Takao Doi. Endeavour is
launching with the expectation of staying in space for 16 days, and there are
always extra days set aside in case weather or a technical problem delays
landing.
NASA has scheduled five spacewalks for the mission STS-123.
During the first three spacewalks, the astronauts will install the first
pressurized section, Japanese Experiment Logistics Module (ELM-PS), of the
future Kibo (Hope) Japanese module and the Canadian Space Agency’s newest
contribution to the station, the Special Purpose Dexterous Manipulator or
Dextre.
The Japanese astronaut, Takao Doi, will be the first person
to venture inside the module, which will be installed on the zenith – or upper
– side of the Harmony Node.
Kibo’s main facility and its robotic arm are scheduled to
launch on the following shuttle mission, and a "front porch" that
will allow astronauts to expose experiments directly to space will be delivered
later.
Dextre will launch as two arms, two wrist end effectors and
a main body attached to a pallet. The crew will take the pallet out of the
shuttle’s cargo bay and attach it to the station during the second spacewalk. Linnehan and Reisman will spend the remainder
of that spacewalk beginning the Dextre assembly. All of the second spacewalk
and part of the third will be devoted to finishing the assembly.
The fourth spacewalk will be used to replace a remote power
control module and test a shuttle tile repair material. The repair material
test was originally scheduled for Discovery’s mission last October, but was
rescheduled so that problems with the station’s solar arrays could be
addressed.
The goal is to complete this test before space shuttle
Atlantis flies to the Hubble Space Telescope in August. Unlike missions to the
space station, Atlantis’ crew members wouldn’t be able to wait on the station
for another shuttle to bring them home if Atlantis was damaged.
And on the fifth spacewalk, mission specialists Robert L.
Behnken and Mike Foreman will store on the station the boom that attaches to
the shuttle’s robotic arm for heat shield inspections. The boom is being stored
on orbit since the next shuttle will not have enough room to carry both the
boom and the larger JAXA module in the cargo bay.