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The International Organization
for Standardization officially unveiled on Wednesday that Microsoft’s Office
Open XML document formats met the necessary number of votes and has been approved
as and ISO/IEC International Standard, one day after the media and Microsoft
proclaimed the vote as a success, before any official confirmation was given.
Microsoft Corp’s general manager
of Interoperability and Standards said one day before the approval was announced:
“With 86 percent of voting national bodies supporting ratification, there is an
overwhelming support for Open XML. This outcome is a clear win for the
customers, technology providers and governments that want to choose the format
that best meets their needs and have a voice in the evolution of this widely
adopted standard.”
Initially the proposal was
rejected in the “fast-track vote” ended September 2007, but re-entered
discussion under joint technical committee rules. A ballot resolution meeting
(BRM) later held in Geneva on 25-29 February 2008 resulted in a massive withdrawal
of previously disapproval votes, which led to the approval of the document as
an International Standard.
OOXML, the default file-saving
format of Microsoft Office 2007, is actually a rival to an already approved
open standard, the Open Document Format (ODF). A lot of experts argue that
having two competing similar open standards defeats the purpose of having open
formats in the first place, while others say that Microsoft built the format on
purpose very complicated so it can't be fully translated into another format.
Robertson added in his Tuesday
statement: “The input from technical experts, customers and governments around
the world has greatly improved the Open XML specification and will make it even
more useful to developers and customers … We are committed to supporting this
specification in our products, and we will continue to work with standards
bodies, governments and the industry to promote greater interoperability and
innovation.”
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