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A single incident of binge drinking while pregnant will not
harm the developing of the fetus, according to a new study conducted by
researchers Jane Henderson and Ron Gray of the Oxford University and Ulrik
Kesmodel from the University of Aarhus in Denmark
The researchers said that there is not sufficient evidence
to link binge drinking to pregnancy complications. However, the study does not
give permission to women to drinking binges.
"I think the study has to be read really, really carefully in the
context of what the author’s are saying. And what they're saying is that there
just isn't enough information to say one way or another." said Dr.
Men-Jean Lee, director of perinatal research at Mount Sinai School of Medicine
in New York City.
“
The study revealed that women who had been drinking before they knew they
were pregnant should not worry about their unborn children, said Lee who also
specializes in high-risk pregnancy.
“What they’re saying is that if a woman goes on a drinking binge and finds
out two weeks later she’s pregnant, she doesn’t need to have an abortion or
worry about a miscarriage or birth defects,” she said.
The study identified 3,500 scientific papers between 1970 and 2005 that
linked alcohol to pregnancy. Fourteen of them were focusing on binge drinking. The
authors concluded that there is little substantive evidence that drinking occasionally
might lead to problems such as miscarriage, stillbirth, abnormal birth weight
or birth defects such as fetal alcohol syndrome.
“This systematic review found no convincing evidence of adverse effects of
prenatal binge drinking, except possibly on neurodevelopment outcomes,” the
authors wrote.
One of the study still suggested that binge drinking could have negative results such as slow development of the brain, reduced verbal IQ, or poorer academic
performance.
The researchers said that there is need further research in order to know
for sure if binge drinking has negative side effects on the fetus.
Until then, Lee advises her patients not to drink while they are pregnant: “In
the U.S.,
we tell people no drinking, total abstinence. Because we just don’t know how
much is too much.”
The new study will be published in the December issue of the Journal of
Epidemiology and Community Health.
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