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The Food and Drug Administration approved on Friday Nplate,
a drug produced by Amgen Inc. which stimulates bone marrow to produce blood
platelets for patients suffering from chronic immune thrombocytopenic purpura
(ITP).
The drug will be available in the United States and it is
expected to offer new solutions for patients who have lost hope when the other
available treatments failed. The alternatives include immune-suppressing drugs,
steroids and surgery. The news about the approval of Nplate was received with
great enthusiasm, as the treatments mentioned above turned out to be
unsuccessful for long-term use in most of the cases. The FDA approved it only
for the patients who did not respond to the other treatment plans.
"This product is important in that it offers a new
approach to the treatment of patients with an uncommon blood disorder who are
often very ill," explained Dr. Janet Woodcock, head of the FDA's Center
for Drug Evaluation and Research.
The drug’s producer, Amgen, explained that Nplate is the
result of more than 15 years of research and that it is confident in the drug’s
healing effects.
The condition affects more than 140,000 people and involves immediate
bruising and bleeding after minor injuries. Also, it is known to cause nose bleeding
and bleeding gums and its complications include subarachnoid and intracerebral
hemorrhage.
Amgen Inc. is a well known international biotechnology company,
with its main office situated in Thousand Oaks, California. It produces a wide
variety of drugs, including Epogen, Enbrel, Neulasta, Neupogen, Aranesp and its
staff registers more than 14,000 employees.
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