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Today researchers
happily announced they found 25,000 western lowland gorillas in the
Republic of Congo, nearly double what they thought were still living in the
Congo and the nearby countries.
The report was released at a meeting of the
International Primatological Society Congress in Edinburgh, Scotland.
The newly discovered gorillas live in two areas of the
northern part of the country covering 18,000 square miles.
Western lowland gorillas are one of four gorilla subspecies,
which also include mountain gorillas, eastern lowland gorillas and Cross River
gorillas.
They are found in tropical forests and swamps in Angola, Cameroon,
the Central African Republic, Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo,
Equatorial Guinea, and Gabon. All these species are considered to be endangered
ones by the International Union for Conservation of Nature.
Previous statistics
showed that there were less than 100,000 back in the 1980s. So their number was
believed to have fallen by at least 50 percent since then. The population figures were figured out by counting their
sleeping "nests".
The discovery "shows that conservation in the Republic of Congo is working," said Wildlife
Conservation Society (WCS) president Steven Sanderson.
But no matter how many gorillas were found, the risk of an
Ebola infection is very high and things can turn around in a second, the
researchers also explained. There’s a 90 percent mortality rate among infected
gorillas, so they have to be carefully protected.
The 125,000 newly discovered population now puts estimated
number of western lowland gorillas between 175,000 to 225,000.
In the last few
years, besides the Ebola Virus, gorillas have also been devastated by
illegal hunting for bush meat.
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