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The NASA scientists involved in the Phoenix Mars mission
managed to resolve the soil sample analysis problem, which appeared a few days
ago.
The solution offered by NASA’s team is to use the robotic
arm for the direct delivery of the soil to the Thermal and Evolve-Gas Analyzer
by sprinkling the soil into the ovens in an attempt to create "a finer-grained
sample," as William Boynton, an investigator on the probe's TEGA, explained
for BBC News. Once the material will be in the desired location, it will be analyzed
for traces of organic compounds.
The Phoenix Mars Lander bumped into some trouble a few days
ago when the soil samples scooped by the robotic arm failed to pass into the
oven and the experiments had to be put on hold. The first attempt to resolve
the problem involved the shaking of the TEGA, which actually helped squeeze through
some of the particles caught in the way. The oven opening only allows particles
which are less than 1mm in diameter to pass through and unfortunately,
the gathered amount was far too small to be used for tests.
NASA's scientists said that between 20 and 30 milligrams of
soil are necessary for performing the analysis and after the shake attempt, out
of the 12 cubic inches of Martian soil scooped by the robotic arm, less than
one milligram of matter passed through the screen and into the oven.
The plans for the next few days include the analysis on
several other soil samples in one of the Lander’s ovens from the TEGA and also
a soil observation with the help of an optical microscope attached to the
Phoenix.
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