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Scientists from California reported they discovered a pill
which improves physical endurance. Tests have been made on non-exercising mice.
Ron Evans and Vihang Narkar at the Salk Institute of Biological Studies in La
Jolla, California ran some tests and found out that these pills not only burn
calories, but succeed in turning couch potato mice into athletes. One day these
discoveries are believed to help people suffering from diabetes, obesity or
muscular dystrophy regain their health.
Narkar and Evans are continuing their older work that proved
that active mice that are given the experimental drug GW1516 ran farther and
had better endurance than those that were not given the drug. But when they
tried GW1516 in couch potato mice they were not better on the treadmill.
Therefore they tried something else, a synthetic compound
called AICAR, which mimics the compounds our bodies produce during exercise.
"This is a drug that is like pharmacological exercise," Evans says.
"After four weeks of receiving the drug, the mice were behaving as if
they'd been exercised."
After realizing the incredible effects of these drugs, the
two scientists created a test o detect the presence of these two drugs in
someone’s body. They are working with the World Anti-Doping Agency to develop
the test, perhaps in time to test the 2008 Olympic athletes.
Evans predicted in the online journal Cell, the drug would "fly off the shelves." Evans has
already been contacted by athletes and obese people who read about their
discovery. These drugs activate different genetic switches and it tricks the
body into believing it has exercised.
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