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Although it has no less than
300,000 words, the Hebrew Bible was successfully put on a chip smaller than a
pinhead. Just a few days before Christmas, the Israeli researchers announced
this funny and meticulous achievement, which reportedly aims to increase young
people’s interest in nanoscience and nanotechnology.
The nano-Bible was written on a
silicon chip covered with thin layer of gold (20 nanometers or 0.0002 mm thick).
The Jewish nano-Bible’s own surface is of no less than 0.5 sq-mm (0.1 sq-in). The
Israeli researchers used a device called the Focused Ion Beam (Fib) to write
it.
"When we send the particle
beam toward a point on the surface, the gold atoms bounce off of this point,
thus exposing the silicon layer underneath," said Ohad Zohar, one of the
researchers at the Technion Haifa Institute of Technology, where this project
was developed.
The Jewish nano-Bible broke the
previous record for the smallest copy of the Holy Book, which was held by a
Bible measuring 2.8 x 3.4 x 1 cm (1.1 x 1.3 x 0.4 in), weighing 11.75 g (0.4
ounces) and containing 1,513 pages. According to the Guinness Book, this tiny
Bible was created by an Indian professor in November 2001.
Now, the next step for the Haifa
Institute of Technology’s researchers is to photograph the Bible and to display
it on a giant wall within the Faculty of Physics. "In this picture, which
will be 7m by 7m (23ft by 23ft), it will be possible to read the entire Bible
with the naked eye (the height of each letter will be some 3mm - 0.1in)," Ohad
Zohar said, adding that "Near this picture, the original - the nano-Bible
itself, which is the size a grain of sugar - will be displayed."
The fact that this whole
nano-Bible event was made public a few days before Christmas is very ironic, if
we take into account that Judaism doesn’t consider Jesus as the Messiah and
that Jews do not celebrate Christmas.
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