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Good news for those nature protectors who want to make their
homes more ecological. Several states are beginning to promote renewable energy
by passing laws that allow homeowners to overcome local opposition to use solar
panels and wind turbines on their houses.
Since 2005, eight states have passed laws to abolish the
rules imposed by some homeowners associations and local agencies on residents
who wanted to make use of the sun’s and wind’s energy in producing power. Maryland
Gov. Martin O'Malley signed such a bill two weeks ago. Virginia
and Florida
are next in line.
According to USA Today, states like Arizona,
California, Hawaii,
Maryland, Nevada,
New Jersey, New Mexico
and North Carolina
have already passed laws which make it easier for homeowners to install home
solar panels or wind turbines, or both. Florida,
Illinois, Minnesota
and Virginia
are still considering these laws.
Matt Burdick, a homeowner from Arizona, finally got the approval, after the
law was enacted, to heat his swimming pool with the help of solar panels.
Arizona
gets more than 300 days of sun a year, “so it makes good sense to try to make
use of that,” Burdick said, according to USA Today.
Renewable-energy experts say that requests for homegrown
renewable energy are on the rise as this would mean a cut in Americans’ utility
bills. The biggest opposition comes mostly from local authorities who stand in
the way by refusing to release the necessary permits, or by requesting high permit
fees that homeowners can’t afford.
In response, some states enacted laws designed to protect
homeowners from restrictive neighborhood associations and local regulators. California, for example,
has a “solar rights” law that took effect in 2005 and bans cities and counties
from restricting on-home solar power.
About 250,000 of the 100-million-plus U.S. homes have solar
panels for electricity or water heating, the Solar Energy Industries
Association estimated, and US is the fourth on the list of nations that have
installed the most solar-power technology, coming after Germany, Japan and
Spain.
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