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Nearly three years after the Hurricane Katrina made thousands
of victims, leaving thousands others without houses, the Federal Emergency
Management Agency succeeded to meet its deadline and close all six trailer
parks by Sunday, but said it would still take a few more days to move everyone
into apartments or motels.
The decision to close the parks came after an investigation
of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention between Dec. 21 and Jan. 23
found that formaldehyde fumes from hundreds of trailers and mobile homes were
on average about five times what people are exposed to in most modern homes.
Formaldehyde is a common preservative and embalming fluid
and a chemical used in the manufacture of the trailers. It can cause
respiratory problems such as bronchitis and is known to cause cancer. In fact, formaldehyde
has been classified as a carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on
Cancer.
Following this investigation, the FEMA established May 31 (a
day before the start of the hurricane season) as deadline for closing the
parks. However, many people have shown concern about where they will live and
how they will be able to pay their rents. The FEMA has been under fire for its
decision to empty the parks before they have found permanent housing. Also,
there are many people who cannot afford a place to stay given the high prices
after Katrina struck New Orleans
in 2005.
While some of the people that have lived in the FEMA trailer
parks will benefit of housing subsidies until March 2009, those of them who
can’t prove where they lived before Katrina destroyed their homes will benefit
of the aid for another month only. After that, they’re on their own.
“I’m under more stress now than in the hurricane. They don't
even do me the courtesy of responding. It's just, ‘When are you going to leave?
When are you going to leave?’ They don't seem to care where we end up,” Ghulam
Nasim, 79, a retired doctor who packed his things, but remained in his trailer said,
according to the LA Times. And like him are many other residents who lack
alternatives.
By Saturday, a day before the deadline, the
former largest FEMA trailer park, Renaissance
Village, had only 40
still occupied trailers out of the 575 that housed the Katrina victims until a
few days ago.
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