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The Federal Communications Commission reached the unanimous
decision that the air waves must be freed in order to allow a much better
wireless Internet access. The matter had been intensely debated for quite some
time and this conclusion was expected by many. The white spaces, as the new
airwaves are called, could be used for some new wireless hot spots, allowing
fast downloads for large data files at a very low price.
FCC Chairman Kevin Martin and the other commissioners
unanimously sided with tech giants Google, Microsoft, Dell, and Philips
Electronics North America, concluding that it is in the country’s best interest
to open the spectrum and make it available for free public use. "The FCC
has taken a significant step to usher in a new era of technology, allowing for
major investments in innovative wireless broadband, education, and
government/enterprise applications to spur economic development," Motorola
co-CEO Greg Brown explained in a statement.
The decision was received with great enthusiasm by Google
and its co-founder Larry Page described the technology as Wi-Fi on steroids and
also added that "I've always thought that there are a lot of really
incredible things that engineers and entrepreneurs can do with this
spectrum." FCC Commissioner Jonathan Adelstein responded with another
joke, saying that he hopes it won’t just be Wi-Fi on steroids but actually
Wi-Fi on amphetamines.
There have been several negative responses to the decision
and many objections brought by television broadcasters, wireless microphone
makers, several sports leagues, and dozens of performing artists and U.S.
lawmakers, with groups such as Walt Disney Inc’s ABC, General Electric’s NBC
and CBS Corp teaming up and stating that the signals sent over the spectrum
will cause interferences for many broadcasts and wireless microphones used on
live productions. Maximum Service Television, a broadcasters’ group extremely
unhappy with the ruling, actually pointed fingers saying that the decision "imperils
American's television reception in order to satisfy the "free"
spectrum demands of Google and Microsoft."
Still, the general belief is that the project will turn out
to be a real win-win service. Commissioner Michael Copps explained that it will
be a huge benefit when it comes to solving the broadband deficit in many rural
areas of the country and it will also present a great impact on many other
aspects concerning the American people.
"The FCC has taken a significant step to usher in a new
era of technology allowing for major investments in innovative wireless
broadband, education, and government/enterprise applications to spur economic
development," said Greg Brown, president and co-chief executive officer of
Motorola, in a statement.
The issue has been examined for the past six years, with
several tests completed to ensure that the fears about the interferences are
not accurate. The plan regards the improvement of the country’s economy and
also quality of life by bringing the wireless broadband to the remotest areas. Aside
from these benefits it will stimulate competition and maximize the potential of
spectrum-based services. The white spaces represent empty channels on the
spectrum designated for use by television stations which will no longer be
needed stating with next year’s changes.
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