An Australian doctor’s proposal that the government should
offer up to $47,000 for kidneys to overcome a chronic donor shortage, has
raised controversy over organ donations with critics saying this will end in
the poor selling their organs to the rich.
Kidney specialist Gavin Carney says allowing the sale of
organs would save thousands and billions of dollars in care for patients on
transplant waiting lists. This would further prevent people from using the
black market in developing countries like Pakistan
and India.
“Australians should be dissuaded from going to Third
World countries to buy kidneys because such countries do not have
the ethical, moral or compensatory infrastructure to make such a practice workable
and appropriate. But we can do the opposite here. We've tried everything to
drum up support for organ donation and the rates have not risen in 10 years. People
just don't seem to be willing to give their organs away for free. Let's pay
people some money for a new car or a house deposit and those waiting lists will
be halved within about five years,” Dr. Carney was quoted as saying in Fairfax
newspapers.
He goes even further by saying that this is the best solution he has found
for the transplant crisis in Australia.
“I don't support (illegal trade). But I also do not agree with the fact that
we should let people just rot on dialysis until they have been on dialysis so
long they are untransplantable,” Carney said
According to statistics, more than 1,800 people are waiting for kidney
transplants in the country but only 343 kidneys were donated last year.
Transplant Australia,
a national charity organ support group, said the average wait for a kidney transplant
is four years. Selling or buying organs is illegal in Australia, carrying a penalty of
six months' jail and/or a fine of $4400
His idea rose criticism among organ transplant groups. To legalize such a
practice that is outlawed in most of the world, would lead to abuse, and would
leave the poor vulnerable to exploitation, they said.
"It really focuses on the poor and people who are least able to pay for
things in society. They get attracted to these types of things,"
Transplant Australia
chief executive Chris Thomas said.
Carney’s proposal was also criticized by Kidney Health Australia,
which said it would lead to “many ethical issues and abuse.”
“In my opinion it is inappropriate for the Australian medical system to
consider, and is counter to the Australian culture which promises an equitable
approach in all things. The commercial trade in organs is not something we can
support,” KHA medical director Tim Mathew told The Associated Press.
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