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Former leader of the
Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia Ricardo Palmera was sentenced to 60
years in prison for conspiring to taking hostages in the case of the three
American contractors kidnapped in 2003 in Colombia. U.S. District Judge Royce Lamberth
ruled the sentence on Monday, after Plamera’s actions were considered an act of
terrorism that went against the laws of civilized nations.
The rebel group led by the
56-year-old Colombian, who is also known as Simon Trinidad, admitted to have
acted as the chief negotiator for the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia or
FARC in the hostage situation, but denied kidnapping or seeing the three
Americans. Palmera defended his position, saying he wanted the hostages to be
released in the first place, but at the same time the so-called acts of
terrorism were in fact part of a legitimate military revolution.
The hostage situation has not
reached its end yet. So far, the three civilians taken hostages, the Pentagon
contractors Marc Gonsalves, Thomas Howes and Keith Stansell, are still in the
hands of the rebels. But Palmera thinks he did nothing wrong, and concluded at
the end of an hour long speech: “My conscience absolves me and I now join the
ranks of so many others who history can and will absolve.”
The Revolutionary Armed Forces
of Colombia has been designated a terrorist organization by the U.S.
government and other 30 countries. However, Palmera stated that neither he nor the FARC supported terrorism, and that he hopes for a peace accord to become possible
between the U.S. government and the guerrilla group. And as if being accused of
terrorism is not enough, Palmera awaits the sentence in a second trial,
involving cocaine trafficking charges.
FARC is a communist
revolutionary guerrilla group established 43 years ago as a military wing of
the Colombian Communist Party. The organization turned from being a guerrilla group
to becoming involved in illicit drug transactions in the 1980s. It currently
has an estimated 16,000 members and its actions are stronger in the
south-eastern parts of the country.
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