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We probably don’t know it, but
most of us stick with the “don’t stray far from home” idea for the rest of our
lives. According to a study released by Northeastern University, most people
rarely go far away from home.
The study was performed on
100,000 subjects outside the United States, whose movement habits have been
tracked though cell phone records provided by an undisclosed carrier. Most people
were found to oscillate between very few locations, on a few miles radius from
their home.
Furthermore, statistics have
shown that three quarters of the subjects moved within a 20-mile radius for
half a year. Almost 3 percent of the people went beyond a 200-mile radius, and
less than 1 percent moved within a 621-mile radius.
Researchers believe in the accuracy
of the data obtained from cell phone tracking, much more than in other methods
of tracking, such as monetary flows, saying people are more likely to take
their cell phone with them wherever they go and hold on to them.
This study in particular stands
for more than just analyzing human mobility, researchers said, adding that the
methods used could be the premise for urban planning, traffic forecasting and
the spread of biological and mobile viruses.
However, the study is overshadowed
by privacy issues. Such a nonconsensual monitoring action, which this time was
carried outside the U.S., would be illegal, Rob Kenny, Federal Communications
Commission spokesman said, according to the Associated Press.
While the authors of the study
say there shouldn’t be any privacy issues involved, most people disagree with
the idea of being watched.
Paul Stephens, policy director
at the Privacy Rights Clearinghouse told the AP that the study raises the Big Brother
issue: people don’t like being watched without their consent.
However, Cesar A. Hidalgo, researcher
at the Center for Complex Network Research and Department of Physics and
Computer Science from the University of Notre Dame and co-author of the study,
argued that the data obtained is in perfect safety in scientists’ hands.
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