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U.S.
teens appear to engage less in risky health behaviors, meaning they’re having
less sex, doing fewer drugs and smoking fewer cigarettes than their peers did
in 1991, a report by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention revealed on
Wednesday.
The report, simply called “2007 National Youth Risk Behavior
Survey,” collected data from 14,041 students in grades nine to 12 including
blacks, whites and Hispanics, as these three populations are representative for
the US.
Overall, the report found that Hispanic teenage students are
more likely to engage in risky health behaviors. When it comes to sexual
intercourse, the percentage of black students who reported having sex dropped
from 82 percent in 1991 to 66 percent in 2007. In white students’ case, the percentage
dropped from 50 percent in 1991 to 44 percent in 2007. By contrast, 53 percent
of Hispanic teenagers reported having had intercourse and in 2007, that number
was 52 percent.
"However, our Hispanic students remain at greater risk
than white and black students for certain health-related behaviors and have not
matched the progress made over time by black and white students in reducing
some sexual risk behaviors,” Howell Wechsler, the CDC's director of the
Division of Adolescent and School Health, said, according to the Washington
Post.
The findings were pretty much the same when it came to other
risky health behaviors, with Hispanic teenagers showing little improvement. Therefore,
they were more likely than black or white students to have attempted suicide,
or use cocaine, heroin or ecstasy. About 10 to 11 percent of Hispanic students
said they attempted suicide compared with around 7 percent of whites and 8
percent of blacks.
They were also more likely to be in a car with a driver who
had been drinking. They also preferred losing weight by starving themselves for
days. And, as if these findings were not troublesome enough, Hispanic teens
were more likely to miss hours because of safety concerns when compared with
their black or white peers.
The survey also included questions about television watching
and computer time for other activities beside school as well as using sunscreen
and drinking milk. Watching TV was an activity black students were very
involved in, with 63 percent of them watching three or more hours a day. Only 43
percent of Hispanic students and 27 percent of whites watched too much TV. Kids
and teens are recommended no more than two hours daily.
Also, the survey found that more black students than Hispanics
and whites use computers for non-school activities like videogames.
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