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British
scientists are searching for volunteers willing to eat chocolate every day, as
part of a study that investigates whether chocolate can reduce the risk of
heart disease in women suffering from type 2 diabetes.
Researchers
at the University of East Anglia in Norwich
are looking for 150 postmenopausal women with type 2 diabetes who are going to
be offered a bar of chocolate every day. The chocolate will be made especially
for this study by a Belgian chocolatier.
"There
are certain things we know we must do to reduce the risk of heart disease.
Eating chocolate every day for a year is not normally one of them," said a
UEA spokesman, according to the Press Association.
"However,
in the first clinical trial of its kind, researchers at the UEA will be asking
postmenopausal women with type 2 diabetes to do just that."
The
scientists at the UEA believe that chocolate rich in flavonoids, which are
contained by cocoa, helps fighting heart diseases. As the process of turning cocoa
into chocolate usually destroys a large part of the flavonoids, the chocolate
made for the study will be prepared using a special formula that will help
cocoa preserve most of its flavonoids.
Soy,
which is also rich in flavonoids, will also be added to the chocolate bar.
The
researchers are trying to recruit 150 women under the age of 70, who have not
had a period for at least a year and who have been taking cholesterol-lowering
drugs for at least one year as well. They hope to find a much pleasant way to
protect women's heart than using regular drugs.
"A
successful outcome of this research would hopefully mean being able to offer
people at high risk better protection over and above that provided by
conventional drugs," said Dr. Iain Frame, director of research at the
charity Diabetes UK, who also insisted that the researchers were not
encouraging people to eat a lot of chocolate, as it was high in sugar and fat.
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