Australian authorities introduced cane toads in 1935 from Hawaii in an attempt to control the expansion of sugar cane pests. At the time, cane beetles were a serious threat to the country’s sugar cane crop.

Things have changed though and cane toads are now superfluous. They also dangerous because they release a toxic substance that can kill animals as large as kangaroos. Ironically, the cane toad has become a pest itself.

Some farmers have taken matters into their own hands and adopted the questionable measure of “cane toad golf,” whereby a ‘player’ whacks as many toads as possible with a golf club.

The international animal rights group RSPCA has responded to this initiative with criticism. A campaign initiated by the Townsville City Council, promoting cane toad golf, was censured.

“The RSPCA acknowledges the fact that the cane toad needs to be eliminated ideally but simply whacking a few with golf clubs doesn't work,” spokesperson Michael Beattie said of the Townsville City Council advertising campaign.

He added, “Nine times out of 10 the cane toad will simply get up and hop away.”